Court Verdict
Azalea Isles Civil Court (CV)
Case No. CV-25-04
Nim Surname (Nimq_) v. Vanguard National Bank
Position of the Plaintiff
1. The Plaintiff, Nim Surname, alleges that the Defendant wrongfully froze the funds their account with Vanguard National Bank, despite the funds being rightfully obtained through securities trading on Vanguard Market Access (VMA).
2. The Plaintiff argues that the Defendant has made a material breach of contractual obligations by imposing a freeze on the Plaintiff's assets in their respective account.
3. The Plaintiff contends that the Defendant has failed to provide any evidence of fraud or misconduct, instead opting to ignore inquiries and delay the resolution of this matter.
4. The Plaintiff asserts that the Defendant’s refusal to release the funds constitutes an unjustified restriction on their property and requests the immediate unfreezing of their assets, along with damages for financial losses and legal expenses.
Position of the Defendant
1. The Defendant, Vanguard National Bank, alleges that the Defendant unlawfully obtained illicit funds on the VMA platform by abusing a bug, and thus violated the terms of service of the bank.
2. The Defendant argues that it acted within its rights to freeze the Plaintiff’s assets due to this suspected fraudulent activity as both part of its terms and its obligations as a financial institution.
3. While an answer to the complaint was given, the Defendant has largely failed to adequately participate in court proceedings, refusing to present a closing defense, present supporting evidence, or respond meaningfully to inquiries by the Court.
Court Opinion
1. The Court recognizes the authority of financial institutions to freeze accounts when fraud is reasonably suspected. However, such actions must be accompanied by a fair process, including a clear justification and a timely resolution. While the Defendant did clearly outline their fraud prevention policies and approach to the Court, they failed to provide any evidence to substantiate their suspicions, or to explain how this alleged bug was abused.
2. The Plaintiff has provided documentation verifying the legitimacy of their account balance through screenshots on their account. The Defendant, on the other hand, has failed to substantiate its claims of fraud or to present any evidence justifying the account freeze largely due to their absence in this Court.
3. The Court has been incredibly charitable to the Defendant's situation, offering them extensions, reminders, and additional opportunities to present their defence to this case. By having both parties respond to this trial, the Court would have been able to deliver a more thorough verdict. Nonetheless, precedents in previous cases, such as Crumplesnatch v. Bezzer (2024) CV 02, establish that in the event of no response from the Defendant, a default judgement is to be entered in favour of the Plaintiff. While this Defendant has made
some efforts to respond, they failed to answer witness questions, respond to requests from the Court, deliver evidence, nor provide any sort of closing statement.
4. While the Plaintiff has presented a sufficient enough case to warrant relief in lack of the Defendant's response, the Court finds that the Plaintiff has not effectively demonstrated that the Defendant acted with malicious intent or in bad faith. The Defendant's decision to freeze the account was based on a reasonable, albeit overly cautious, interpretation of its fraud prevention policies. Therefore, while the Court will be ruling in favour of the Plaintiff and granting much of the relief, it will not be providing the $5000 compensatory damages requested.
Decision
The Azalea Isles Civil Court hereby rules in favour of the Plaintiff, granting the following relief:
1. The Defendant, Vanguard National Bank, shall immediately unfreeze the Plaintiff's assets, including the account with a balance of $104,040, and transfer such funds to the Plaintiff, Nim Surname (Nimq_).
2. The Defendant, Vanguard National Bank, shall transfer $10,000 to the Plaintiff's counsel, Lysander Lyon (xXLordLyonXx), to cover the legal fees incurred by levying a more than one-month long case.
3. The Defendant, Vanguard National Bank, shall pay all applicable court fees, pursuant to the Miscellaneous Changes & Foreign Affairs Omnibus Act, including the initial $1000 filing fee and the witness costs.
4. The Ministry of Justice shall charge the Defendant, Vanguard National Bank, with contempt of court, for failing to respond to the Court multiple times, and issue a monetary fine of $500.
This trial is hereby adjourned. The Court thanks both parties for their time.
Signed,
Hon. Justice Raymond West